Formatting a USB drive or SD card is a simple way to free up storage space. However, what happens to the files when you format SD card FAT32? Let us discuss the formatting concept and the chance of losing data. You will also learn the way to recover your data using a third-party software.
Understand FAT32 formatting
File Allocation Table 32 is an old file system compatible with Windows and Mac OS. Once you have formatted the drive to FAT32, it recreates the file system table. It is like a map of where you have stored the files. It also marks the space as available for your new file entry.
The most important thing to note is that the formatting does not instantly remove your data. The file is on your drive physically; however, the system does not know where to locate them. So, you must take the right measures to recover your data after FAT32 formatting.
Why is FAT32 formatting used?
FAT32 formatting is compatible with any device. Some common reasons for formatting to FAT32 are-
- Preparing the card for a drone or camera
- Resolving a minor error or a drive’s corruption
- Making the drive readable on different Operating Systems
- Creating a clear state to store new files
What happens to the files after FAT32 formatting?
After formatting the drive, you may experience a range of things-
- The FAT32 system generates a new file allocation table. The Operating System cannot see the previous files, as their entries have been removed.
- Formatting does not overwrite your old files. But, make sure you have not written new files to the drive.
- From your perspective, the drive appears to be empty, though the actual data is present there.
Recovering data after the formatting process
You have to attempt data recovery within the shortest time. Use a reliable third-party tool to recover your data from the SD card. Many experts recommend using PandaOffice Drecov data recovery software for the simplest solution. This software lets you restore your files from the SD card and other drives.





